• The commonly used eDNA stains we evaluated were

  2020-12-22

  

  The commonly used eDNA stains we evaluated were the intercalating dye propidium iodide, the highly sensitive stain PicoGreen commonly used in DNA quantification, the cyanine monomer SYTOX® Green, and the dye 7-hydroxy-9H-(1,3-dichloro-9,9-dimethylacridin-2-one) (DDAO) not only sold as a standard for

• The proliferation of CCA cell lines can be stimulated by

  2020-12-22

  

  The proliferation of CCA cell lines can be stimulated by estrogen and other growth factors (Alvaro et al., 2006; DeMorrow, 2009; Mancino et al., 2009). It has also been reported that estrogen positively modulates cholangiocyte proliferation, which is associated with cholangiopathies found in humans

• br Introduction Fibroblast growth factors FGF are

  2020-12-22

  

  Introduction Fibroblast growth factors (FGF) are a family of 18 secreted ligands that bind to four receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) FGF receptors (FGFR1–4). The interaction of FGFs with their cognate receptors results in the activation of a number of downstream signaling pathways, including the MAP

• First of all two assumptions just as in Ref

  2020-12-22

  

  First of all, two assumptions just as in Ref. [30] are need to simplify the penetration process: (1) The crater phases is short and the Amyloid β-peptide (10-35), amide sale of EFP is consumed little; thus, the influence of crater on penetration can be ignored; (2) the initial stagnation radial pres

• Early tubular differentiation in WT

  2020-12-22

  

  Early tubular differentiation in WT lacks lumen formation and, therefore, sometimes can be confused with rosettes of ES/PNET or neuroblastoma. However, tubular structure usually has W146 neatly aligned to form a single layer around the future lumen, whereas neuroblastic rosettes are arranged more r

• Primary renal PNET was first reported by Seemayer

  2020-12-22

  

  Primary renal PNET was first reported by Seemayer et al in 1975. The possible etiology of rPNET is based on the theory of neural cell intussusception in the kidney during development that initiates the tumorigenesis. rPNET most commonly affects young adults, with a mean age of 30.4 years and male pr

• Targeting the MAPK pathway has attracted significant interes

  2020-12-22

  

  Targeting the MAPK pathway has attracted significant interest in cancer therapy. Efforts directly targeting RAS protein are believed to be very challenging in spite of the promise shown by a few RAS inhibitors in the early development stage. Clinical benefits achieved by BRAF and MEK inhibitors have

• The acid base properties of

  2020-12-22

  

  3. The acid-base properties of the IL are important issues to consider because protonation changes caused by Brønsted-acidic or basic ions may result in enzyme deactivation [29]. Thereby, the acid-base properties of the newly designed IL need proper control for enzymes by selection of appropriate ca

• The dihydroxynaphthalene derived substrates a a and a Table

  2020-12-22

  

  The 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene-derived substrates 18a, 20a and 22a (Table 2) allowed only moderate growth of all members of the panel of microorganisms suggesting that these substrates were inhibitory to some extent. Strong growth of the Gram-negative microorganisms and moderate growth of the Gram-pos

• At first cartilage damage in osteoarthritis

  2020-12-22

  

  At first, cartilage damage in osteoarthritis reflects the loss of proteoglycan and collagen network that increases the swelling of tissues. The incremented expression of DDR2 receptor has also co-related with the depletion of cartilage in surgically induced OA model [8]. Osteoarthritis, a degenerati

• Both the kK and kK mediated

  2020-12-22

  

  Both, the kK3 and kK5-mediated ubiquitination leads to rapid internalisation of target proteins followed by lysosomal degradation, similar to that seen for MARCH-1/8 [77]. Ubiquitination activity of kK3 and kK5 depends on the positioning of the targeted lysine (or cysteine) residues [22]. The positi

• A key inciting event in atherosclerosis

  2020-12-22

  

  A key inciting event in atherosclerosis is the deposition of circulating low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in the subendothelial space of major arteries. In the subendothelium, native LDL is no longer protected by circulating antioxidants and is oxidatively modified to oxidized LDL (OxLDL) [5]. OxLDL is

• Mulan protein level is regulated

  2020-12-22

  

  Mulan protein level is regulated with conditions that stimulate mitophagy such as treatment of BIBW 2992 synthesis with CCCP [12]. We found that exogenously expressed GFP-GABARAP and RFP-Mulan could co-precipitate and co-localize in mammalian cells and the degree of co-localization increased when th

• Three DDR binding sites have

  2020-12-21

  

  Three DDR2 binding sites have been mapped on the collagen triple helix by us for collagen type 1 and by others using the collagen toolkit for collagen type 2. All of the three reported binding sequences are conserved in the α1 chain of collagen types 1, 2 and 3. The central motif sequence GARGQAGVMG

• The methods used for cytokine analysis such

  2020-12-21

  

  The methods used for cytokine analysis, such as ELISA or multiplex systems could also influence the concentrations of cytokines analysed. It is therefore crucial to use the same lot of the multiplex analysis kit to make such a comparison [21]. In our study, we ensured that the analysis was performed

14446 records 721/964 page Previous Next First page 上5页 721722723724725 下5页 Last page