• PKA signalling in the nucleus was thought to

  2021-04-29

  

  PKA signalling in the nucleus was thought to be due to the translocation of the catalytic subunit upon activation from the cyclohexamide to the nucleus via diffusion [72]. However, a new understanding has emerged, as both the regulatory and catalytic subunits have been identified in the nucleus and

• cellular metabolism definition br Introduction Epithelial me

  2021-04-29

  

  Introduction Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a biological process by which epithelial cellular metabolism definition lose cell polarity and cell-cell adhesion, and gain mesenchymal features with an increase of migratory and invasive properties [1]. EMT is essential for mesoderm format

• To elucidate whether the impact of hypoxia on EGFR expressio

  2021-04-29

  

  To elucidate whether the impact of hypoxia on EGFR expression is cell context specific or culturing density dependent, we chose the following cancer m1v1 m2v2 calculator driven by EGFR and evaluated the EGFR expression after hypoxia treatment at different culturing density: a highly aggressive and p

• The importance of EBI for B cell

  2021-04-29

  

  The importance of EBI2 for B cell function was first suggested by the dramatic upregulation of this receptor in EBV-transformed B cells and further inferred from its regulation in activated and GC B cells (Birkenbach et al., 1993, Glynne et al., 2000, Shaffer et al., 2000). An involvement of EBI2 in

• It is of interest to consider

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  It is of interest to consider an explanation for the apparent phosphorylation of hSSB1 in undamaged cells. One such may be that in order to execute a rapid response to replication inhibition, basal S134 phosphorylation could function to keep hSSB1 in a ‘primed’ state prior to stress. Such an arrange

• br Acknowledgements br Introductio http www apexbt com media

  2021-04-29

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction TB is also widely prescribed as a stain to identify proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in agarose gel electrophoresis (Dietrich and Dietrich, 1976; Coulson-Thomas et al., 2015). In addition, as adjunct to a photodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy assay, T

• This work was supported by

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  This work was supported by grants from the Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) and Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/I014276/1 and BB/M013782/1). Main Text In 2006, Warburg et al. described an apparently distinct connective-tissue disorder characterized by blepharophimosi

• Cys LT have been shown to be critical for

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  Cys-LT have been shown to be critical for stimulation of monocytes to produce various proinflammatory factors [32,67]. Fig. 3 shows results obtained with human peripheral monocyte-derived macrophages differentiated for 6 days with 20 ng/ml macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) and challenged

• Increased knowledge about CRC pathogenesis has provided new

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  Increased knowledge about CRC pathogenesis has provided new and remarkable treatments beyond the classical options of surgery, radiation and chemotherapy [11]. Despite these advances, chemotherapy remains the most important element of anti-cancer therapy. Chemotherapy, when initiated, is generally e

• In summary our findings indicate that bFGF stimulates CPT ex

  2021-04-29

  

  In summary, our findings indicate that bFGF stimulates CPT1 expression, FA oxidation and lactate production with the participation of PPARβ/δ activation. On the other hand, this investigation shows that FSH concomitantly regulates the expression of genes involved in FA metabolism and in mitochondria

• Epigenetic silencing of genes that determine

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  Epigenetic silencing of genes that determine tumor invasiveness, growth patterns of tumors, and tumor-cell apoptosis12, 29 may also affect the expression of drug-metabolizing enzymes, thereby providing an additional genetic mechanism in pharmacogenomics. Trisomy 8 that contains wild-type GGH could b

• br Acknowledgments This work was funded by

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  Acknowledgments This work was funded by the EU ERDF and the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) under Project TIN2013-41576-R, and the Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport (MECD) under a FPU grant (AP2010-3259), and the Andalusian Regional Government (Spain) under

• epinephrine adrenaline synthesis Since PTKs are involved in

  2021-04-28

  

  Since PTKs are involved in numerous aspects of cell function, their regulation is critical for cell survival and function. The carboxyl-terminal tyrosine of Src-family PTKs is a key site of regulation. Phosphorylation on this carboxyl-terminal tyrosine contributes to the induction of a conformationa

• The third challenge is to understand the mechanisms of drug

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  The third challenge is to understand the mechanisms of drug resistance. There are several different mechanisms of ES tumor to develop drug resistance. First, cancer stem cells are capable of proliferate and generate tumor cells with new sets of mutations which may harbor different protein targets [1

• br Materials and methods br Results

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  Materials and methods Results Discussion Cisplatin, as one member of a class of platinum-containing anti-cancer drugs, which displays a great deal of clinical activity on a wide variety of solid tumors. In addition, cisplatin often used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs to treat

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