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br Results br Discussion The A nidulans Aurora
2024-03-11

Results Discussion The A. nidulans Aurora kinase displays diverse locations during mitosis and we show here that it also locates to hyphal regions where septa subsequently form, to the septal pore region of newly formed septa and displays a NLG-8189 synthesis specific location to mature septa
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br Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are
2024-03-11

Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are a heterogeneous family of enzymes that catalyze the peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). By oxidizing free PUFAs, they were shown to contribute to the generation of various bioactive lipid mediators. However, LOX-mediated oxidation of PUFAs es
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ARG I is one of
2024-03-11

ARG I is one of the most important mammalian enzymes responsible for nitrogen metabolism since it comprises the main route for the elimination of excess nitrogen resulting from amino STF-62247 mg and nucleotide metabolism [18]. ARG I deficiency leads to hyperargininemia, characterized by progressiv
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Mass spectrometry Matrix assisted laser
2024-03-11

Mass spectrometry. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) MS experiment was performed in linear and positive-ion mode on a DE-STR instrument equipped with a nitrogen laser (PE Biosystems, Foster City, CA). Each spectrum was calibrated in the default mode in which 0.1%
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Lipotoxicity is the accumulation of
2024-03-08

Lipotoxicity is the accumulation of excess lipids in non-adipose tissues that leads to cell dysfunction or cell death. It may play an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetes, and contributes to the rate of progression of CKD [7,8]. Emerging evidence indicates that renal lipid dysregulation is
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By applying each external load to the G actin molecule
2024-03-08

By applying each external load to the G-actin molecule, and measuring the elongation of the molecule, we computed force-displacement curves. The force versus displacement curve can be used to evaluate the tensile stiffness of the G-actin from a linear regression analysis. Followed by statistical ana
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HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell functio
2024-03-08

5-HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell function in a very complex manner, since most 5-HT receptor subtypes (excitatory as well as inhibitory) are expressed on pyramidal protease inhibitor cocktail as well as GABAergic interneurons that exert inhibitory control over pyramidal cells
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements We thank Ann Jac
2024-03-08

Conflict of interest Acknowledgements We thank Ann Jackman, Mike Ormerod and members of Julian Downward's and Alan Ashworth's groups for helpful discussions. This work was supported by grant number PEM/GME/D391/40 from the Kidani Trust (S. Kaye) and by Keele University. Introduction Autota
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br Role of autophagy in alcoholic cardiomyopathy
2024-03-08

Role of autophagy in alcoholic cardiomyopathy Concluding remarks The genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity in alcoholic cardiac injury has been recognized despite the seemingly beneficial effects of low to moderate alcohol consumption [8]. Although oxidative stress is well established in the pa
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CHK has been reported to be the kinase responsible
2024-03-08

CHK1 has been reported to be the kinase responsible for H3.3S31 phosphorylation in human ALT cancer Alarelin Acetate . However, in our study, knockdown of CHK1 in HEK293F (Figs. S1c and S6) or HeLa S3 (data not shown) cells did not result in a significant decrease in H3.3S31ph, which is in agreement
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br Conclusions br Author declaration br Acknowledgements
2024-03-08

Conclusions Author declaration Acknowledgements Introduction ASK1 scaffolding proteins ASK1 adaptor proteins Conclusions Scaffolding and adaptor proteins can coordinate the specific activation of a MAP3K-MAP2K-MAPK pathway in response to various stimuli. For example, both cantha
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Thirdly and finally multiple studies
2024-03-08

Thirdly and finally, multiple studies have analyzed the activation of neurons in the auditory telencephalic areas of songbirds in response to various auditory stimuli. Neuronal activation was identified by the increased expression of immediate early genes such as fos or ZENK (also know as zif-268, e
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The first objective of the present study
2024-03-08

The first objective of the present study was to investigate the impact of ageing on arginase activity in tissues which exhibit age-related impairments in their function. The second objective was to determine whether l-arginine supplementation modulated the effect of ageing on arginase activity. The
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction The angiogenic ocular co
2024-03-07

Acknowledgements Introduction The angiogenic ocular conditions represent the most common cause of blindness in developed countries [1]. It can affect all ages, for example, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in infants [2], [3], diabetic retinopathy (DR) [4] in working age adults and age-related
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APP is a member of a conserved
2024-03-07

APP is a member of a conserved protein family that also includes amyloid precursor-like proteins 1 and 2 (APLP1, APLP2).8, 9, 10 The proteins in this family are type I single-pass transmembrane NSC23766 with receptor-like structural features but not entirely clear cellular functions.11, 12, 13, 14 T
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